Violation in the Cabbibo - suppressed Decay τ → Kπν τ with Polarized τ Leptons
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چکیده
CP violation from physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is investigated in the Cabbibo-suppressed decay τ → Kπν τ with polarized τ leptons, to which both the J P = 1 − resonance K * and the J P = 0 + resonance K * 0 contribute. In addition to the CP-odd rate asymmetry, τ polarization enables us to construct three additional CP-odd polarization asymmetries that can be enhanced due to the interference between the K * and K * 0 , and whose magnitudes depend crucially on the K * 0 decay constant, f K * 0. Taking a QCD sum rule estimate of f K * 0 = 45 MeV and the present experimental constraints on the CP-odd parameters into account, we estimate quantitatively the maximally-allowed values for the CP-odd rate and polarization asymmetries in the multi-Higgs-doublet (MHD) model and the scalar-leptoquark (SLQ) models consistent with the SM gauge symmetry where neutrinos are massless and left-handed as in the SM. We find that the CP-odd rate and polarization asymmetries are of a similar size for highly-polarized τ leptons and, for their maximally-allowed values, CP violation in the MHD model and two SLQ models may be detected with about 10 6 and 10 7 τ 's at the 1σ level.
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تاریخ انتشار 1998